Poetry is not dead

I walked down the steps into the basement of the Firdous Hotel on a Monday night to find a room thick with cigarette smoke. Glasses of Arak sat on nearly every table, the people around them deep in conversation or debate. Posters…

Poetry is not dead

I walked down the steps into the basement of the Firdous Hotel on a Monday night to find a room thick with cigarette smoke. Glasses of Arak sat on nearly every table, the people around them deep in conversation or debate. Posters of Malcolm X and Ghandi adorn the rich, red walls; the case of an oud rests next to its player.

With my Western preconceptions, this scene is not something I expected to find in Syria. Yet it is one that is recreated every Monday evening for the weekly poetry night. Prominent poems are recited alongside personal compositions in both fus’ha (classical Arabic) and the dialect.

On this particular Monday, the assembled were graced with the presence of Ahmed Fouad Najm (أحمد فواد نجم). This distinguished Egyptian poet sat in the corner of the room with a glass of red wine before him, his hands folded in his lap, his forehead heavily creased below his thinning, silvery hair. He is revered by everybody present. When it is his turn to speak, the crowd seem to hang off his every word. He received the same adoration here that pop-stars receive back in Europe.

A lesson in tenacity

Getting into Syria is fairly easy. After a couple of trips to the Syrian Embassy in London’s Belgrave Square, three days’ wait and a fifty pound note, a page in my passport had stuck to it a 6-month, multi-entry vis…

A lesson in tenacity

Getting into Syria is fairly easy. After a couple of trips to the Syrian Embassy in London’s Belgrave Square, three days’ wait and a fifty pound note, a page in my passport had stuck to it a 6-month, multi-entry visa. Crossing the border from Turkey was a breeze.

Staying here though, requires a little more tenacity.

After a month of being in the country (even with a “six-month” visa), one is required to report to the Office of Immigration. I reported to the office on Sharia Filasteen, where after locating the right floor, I was faced with a mass of people, all fighting towards the same window. The sign above it read, Visa Extensions. Bingo.

Everything that this whole office performs seems to be performed from this one window. Whether the staff pick straws each morning to see who will man it, I don’t know, but the guy working there that day constantly had a cigarette hanging from his lips; he must have got through a couple of packets a day. His colleagues seemed to be leisurely stamping other passports, in between sips of shai.

One must first obtain the visa-extension form, which costs 100 S£. Of course, this is obtained from the same window as the aforementioned scrum. After waving a 100 S£ note above the heads of the people all pushing to recuperate their passports, I obtained my form. Next question, what to do with it?

Ushered out back onto the street below, I was told I needed some stamps. Presumably not to post it somewhere. Several shops next to the office had the appearance of suitable candidates, all touting photocopiers in the entrance. I waved my form from shop-to-shop, until I fell on the right one. He told me I needed to fill-out another form, which he produced from a stack, as well as three photos & duplicates and triplicates of everything. Bureaucracy at its best, and hence the abundance of photocopiers.

After having carefully written-out my address in my newly acquired Arabic-script, I exchanged another bank-note for my plethora of paperwork, and ascended the stairs to the smoke filled office once more.

Once you have successfully made your way to the window, the battle is not over. Firstly, you must convince the official to take your passport, and not that of the three people with whom you share the front of the “queue”. Secondly, elbows must be employed to ward-off the arms of people who don’t even know what the front of the queue looks like. Passports & paperwork pock-marked with staples that have been added, removed, re-added and re-arranged constantly pass through your peripheral vision.

The third hurdle was the question that followed: “Where is your habitation contract?” — what habitation contract? I thought…

My documents were put aside, another’s were taken, and I was reduced to being just another obstacle for the Iraqis, Indonesians and other temporary residents who sought their carte de séjour.

I managed to collar a different worker who told me that without a proof of address, there was nothing they could do.

I left, feeling very dejected. I doubt the family with whom I was staying could provide such a document. Declaring me as a lodger would mean my rent would suddenly become taxable.

A kilometre into my walk home I stumbled across another building bearing the sign “Passport & Immigration Office”. I thought I’d try my luck. I walked into an office which entertained a ratio of staff-to-clients of about 15:1 — things were looking up.

My details were entered into a computer by a young man in uniform, he passed me to his colleague who scribbles something on my back of the form, before referring me to “The General, room 4”. Visions of the office on the Turkish-Syrian border after my Kassab escapade filled my mind. I’d heard of people being interviewed regarding their stay in Syria, and whether they’d been to Disneyland — the term used locally to avoid saying “Israel” in public: a visit there means no entry to the Syrian Arab Republic.

I crossed the corridor to his office where behind a desk sat a highly decorated, portly man, sipping shay and talking with other officers, all under the watchful eye of the President’s portrait. He signed my form and sent me back to the first office, barely without looking at me. No questions, no interview, and more importantly, no demand of a proof of address.

Back in the first office, my details were recorded in a large, leather-bound, Dickensian ledger, my passport was stamped and I was sent back to the General. He signed the page of my passport, hammering another stamp over his signature, and said “Masalama”, Good-bye.

And with that, I had leave to stay for another month.

The moral of the story: if you plan on being in Syria for longer than a month, avoid the office on sharia Filasteen like the plague, and head straight for the office in Al-Merjeh, on sharia al-Furat near Martyrs’ Square.

Eid Soirées

Two guitar players in the cobbled cobbled streets surrounding the Umayyad Mosque. This was a little impromptu affair, with ten people stood around them as they played, sipping hot shai between songs, but elsewhere in the city, small stages were erected for larger performances.

Eid al-Adhr (عيد الأضحى‎)

With the sighting of the new moon, Eid al-Adhr fell at the end of my first week in Damascus, making a three-day weekend. This festival marks the culmination of the hajj (the pilgrimage to Mecca) and commemorates the sacrif…

Eid al-Adhr (عيد الأضحى‎)

With the sighting of the new moon, Eid al-Adhr fell at the end of my first week in Damascus, making a three-day weekend. This festival marks the culmination of the hajj (the pilgrimage to Mecca) and commemorates the sacrifice of Abraham, which is bad news for the local sheep. Here in Damascus alone, thousands were slaughtered. Traditionally, a third of the meat is eaten by the family, a third is given to relatives, friends or neighbours and the remaining third is given to the poor. This giving to the poor now includes sending meat to Africa, a Syrian friend told me.

The butchers’ shops had crowds of people outside, each wanting to buy their sacrificial lamb, the air outside filled with the acrid smell of their blood & innards. On the road-side, too, impromptu abattoirs were created, with sheep losing their life to a knife blade, and their meat being sold, occasionally a little being put-aside onto a little barbecue.
I started chatting to one group of the road-side butchers and as they proudly showed me their knife, the blade was jokingly put to my throat. It wasn’t until later I realised how quickly I had gained confidence and trust in these people since being in their country.

Clean, brushed sheep-skins were dotted throughout the city on ad hoc lines strung between posts on roundabouts & street corners during these three days. Available as covers for motorbike seats, blankets, or just decoration, all for only 350S£, the equivalent of just over 5€. (Although a little perfume is required to mask the smell of the animal, which was still present.)

In the evening, the streets were animated with little concerts being organised, as well as more informal, off-the-cuff little performances, and a general feeling of festivity. This is contrasted by the more solemn practice of visiting graves during the day.


For those who didn’t mind a little gore, there is a photo-set on Flickr here.

The sheep are getting worried, Eid al-Adhr is on its way… Their blood would soon fill the streets.

The sheep are getting worried, Eid al-Adhr is on its way… Their blood would soon fill the streets.